|
So until recently the market hybrid cars argued two Japanese companies were Toyota and Honda. While Western and American producers look at everything fairly indifferent. Suddenly they awoke. In January last year, General Motors company which allegedly have long been working on a program of "Powerful power lines and electric traction system" and the company Daimler - Chrysler, which conducts research on the topic "Hybrid vehicles and technology for their production" officially announced that they are beginning to work together to build their own car with a mixed traction. In the month of September to this work and formally the BMW company joined. Automobile Group A VW (Volkswagen) in turn announced entering the market with Audi Q7 Hybrid car.
What is this fuss was caused around a car with mixed traction, which allegedly Western companies willing to develop and release? Of course, considerable importance is the sharp jump in prices of petrol. But the main reason, we think, is that a powerful company for clean environment, which is deployed in 90s in the state of California and as a result of which adopted the ZEV law, slightly weakened its glow. As you know, under this legislation car manufacturers may exceed their allocated quotas for sale only if at least 5 percent of that amount comes from the type of ZEV cars. That is not emitted into the atmosphere, no exhaust gases. At a time when drafted the bill, suggested that the actors will be an American "big three" (GM, Ford, Daimler/Chrysler), followed by Toyota, Honda, Nissan and Mercedes Benz. But since last year, the fight for a place under the California sun included companies BMW and VW. At the same time, the authorities have long realized that such legislative measures can not compel the owners of cars to change their cars to electric ones. Accordingly, it was decided that in these mandatory 5 percent can be switched on and car hybrids, unless they burn too much fuel. That is why all those companies that are seeking to establish itself in the market of California, in particular market segment luxury cars, deemed it appropriate to come to exploit production and hybrid cars.
And finally in January this year Association Peugeot / Citroen (indicated by the acronym PSA) has promised that by 2010 will be developed and put into mass production of cheap car. A hybrid with a diesel engine. And if manufacturers of car elites group makes move to act on the desire to establish the California market, and hence their new items focused primarily on the American buyer, the Association of PSA has in mind the average buyer living in Europe. The basis for the development of the promised hybrid car should serve as a model 307 Peugeot / Citroen C4, which is part of the class of the most popular cars on the European market. This circumstance makes it easy to understand what motivates these European auto giants. Indeed, the cost of fuel is desirable to reduce, so attempts to switch to diesel. However, diesel engines increases the car weight. So, you need this allowance to compensate for something. Thus arose the idea of diesel engine supplemented by electric traction. Of course, all this conversion will increase the cost of the car. But as the authors believe the project by 2010 they are able to make their offspring proved to afford the average buyer.
However, the fact that western car companies have announced the beginning of work on their own hybrid cars still means nothing. Indeed, so far they do not have those high-tech, owned by Japanese manufacturers. Yet for the development and manufacture of hybrid cars must first conduct research in some areas related to the automotive, and then build another issue the necessary components. It will take a lot of time and money. On the other hand, Japanese companies, who for now more than 100 years trying to catch up to their European and American competitors, eventually managed to conquer the world leadership, yet though only in the production of machines with mixed traction. And it's naive to believe that they are full of desire to share secrets with their Western competitors.
|